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How to maintain leading zeros in WinForms XlsIO Excel cell

2 mins read

Leading zeros will be omitted from the value in Excel cell and this is the behavior of Microsoft Excel. There are two ways to maintain leading zeros in Excel cell. They are,

1. Set the number format as “Text” and then assign the number with leading zero using Value property.

C#

worksheet.Range["A1"].NumberFormat = "@";
worksheet.Range["A1"].Value = "0123456789";

 

VB.NET

worksheet.Range("A1").NumberFormat = "@"
worksheet.Range("A1").Value = "0123456789"

 

2. Set the number format as “0000000000” and then assign the number with leading zero using SetValueRowCol method.

C#

worksheet.Range["A2"].NumberFormat = "0000000000";
worksheet.SetValueRowCol("0123456789", 2, 1);

 

VB.NET

worksheet.Range("A2").NumberFormat = "0000000000"
worksheet.SetValueRowCol("0123456789", 2, 1)

 

The following complete code snippet explains both the above scenarios.

C#

using (ExcelEngine excelEngine = new ExcelEngine())
{
    IApplication application = excelEngine.Excel;
    application.DefaultVersion = ExcelVersion.Excel2016;
    IWorkbook workbook = application.Workbooks.Create(1);
    IWorksheet worksheet = workbook.Worksheets[0];
 
    //Increasing column width
    worksheet.Range["A1"].ColumnWidth = 15;
 
    //Assign the number format as "Text" and then set a number with leading zero using Value property
    worksheet.Range["A1"].NumberFormat = "@";
    worksheet.Range["A1"].Value = "0123456789";
 
    //Assign the number format and then set a number with leading zero using SetValueRowCol method
    worksheet.Range["A2"].NumberFormat = "0000000000";
    worksheet.SetValueRowCol("0123456789", 2, 1);
 
    workbook.SaveAs("Output.xlsx");
    System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("Output.xlsx");
}

 

VB.NET

Using excelEngine As ExcelEngine = New ExcelEngine
    Dim application As IApplication = excelEngine.Excel
    application.DefaultVersion = ExcelVersion.Excel2016
    Dim workbook As IWorkbook = application.Workbooks.Create(1)
    Dim worksheet As IWorksheet = workbook.Worksheets(0)
 
    'Increasing column width
    worksheet.Range("A1").ColumnWidth = 15
 
    'Assign the number format as "Text" And then set a number with leading zero using Value property
    worksheet.Range("A1").NumberFormat = "@"
    worksheet.Range("A1").Value = "0123456789"
 
    'Assign the number format and then set a number with leading zero using SetValueRowCol method
    worksheet.Range("A2").NumberFormat = "0000000000"
    worksheet.SetValueRowCol("0123456789", 2, 1)
 
    workbook.SaveAs("Output.xlsx")
    System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("Output.xlsx")
End Using

 

A complete working sample can be downloaded from LeadingZeros.Zip

Take a moment to peruse the documentation, where you can find basic worksheet data manipulation options along with features like Conditional Formatting, worksheet calculations through Formulas, adding Charts in worksheet or workbook, organizing and analyzing data through Tables and Pivot Tables, appending multiple records to worksheet using Template Markers, and most importantly PDF and Image conversions with code examples.

Refer here to explore the rich set of Syncfusion Essential XlsIO features.

Note:

Starting with v16.2.0.x, if you reference Syncfusion assemblies from trial setup or from the NuGet feed, include a license key in your projects. Refer to link to learn about generating and registering Syncfusion license key in your application to use the components without trail message

 

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