Is it Possible to Mail Merge using CSV Data Source in WinForms DoclO?
There is no direct option to pass the CSV data source and MailMerge it. However, it is possible by converting the CSV data source to a DataTable and then passing this table to execute the MailMerge.
C#
doc.MailMerge.Execute(csvToDataTable(@"..\..\test1.csv", true));
public static DataTable csvToDataTable(string file, bool isRowOneHeader)
{
DataTable csvDataTable = new DataTable();
// No try/catch - add these yourself or let exceptions happen
string[] csvData = File.ReadAllLines(file);
// If no data in file, manually throw an exception
if (csvData.Length == 0)
{
throw new Exception("CSV file appears to be empty");
}
string[] headings = csvData[0].Split(',');
int index = 0; // Will be zero or one depending on isRowOneHeader
if (isRowOneHeader) // If the first record lists headers
{
index = 1; // So we won’t take headings as data
// For each heading
for (int i = 0; i < headings.Length; i++)
{
// Replace spaces with underscores for column names
headings[i] = headings[i].Replace(" ", "_");
// Add a column for each heading
csvDataTable.Columns.Add(headings[i], typeof(string));
}
}
else // If no headers, just go for col1, col2, etc.
{
for (int i = 0; i < headings.Length; i++)
{
// Create arbitrary column names
csvDataTable.Columns.Add("col" + (i + 1).ToString(), typeof(string));
}
}
// Populate the DataTable
for (int i = index; i < csvData.Length; i++)
{
// Create new rows
DataRow row = csvDataTable.NewRow();
for (int j = 0; j < headings.Length; j++)
{
// Fill them
row[j] = csvData[i].Split(',')[j];
}
// Add rows to our DataTable
csvDataTable.Rows.Add(row);
}
// Return the CSV DataTable
return csvDataTable;
}
VB
doc.MailMerge.Execute(csvToDataTable("..\..\test1.csv", True))
Public Shared Function csvToDataTable(file As String, isRowOneHeader As Boolean) As DataTable
Dim csvDataTable As New DataTable()
'' No try/catch - add these yourself or let exceptions happen
Dim csvData() As String = File.ReadAllLines(file)
'' If no data in file, manually throw an exception
If csvData.Length = 0 Then
Throw New Exception("CSV file appears to be empty")
End If
Dim headings() As String = csvData(0).Split(","c)
Dim index As Integer = 0 '' Will be zero or one depending on isRowOneHeader
If isRowOneHeader Then '' If the first record lists headers
index = 1 '' So we won’t take headings as data
'' For each heading
For i As Integer = 0 To headings.Length - 1
'' Replace spaces with underscores for column names
headings(i) = headings(i).Replace(" ", "_")
'' Add a column for each heading
csvDataTable.Columns.Add(headings(i), GetType(String))
Next i
Else '' If no headers, just go for col1, col2, etc.
For i As Integer = 0 To headings.Length - 1
'' Create arbitrary column names
csvDataTable.Columns.Add("col" & (i + 1).ToString(), GetType(String))
Next i
End If
'' Populate the DataTable
For i As Integer = index To csvData.Length - 1
'' Create new rows
Dim row As DataRow = csvDataTable.NewRow()
For j As Integer = 0 To headings.Length - 1
'' Fill them
row(j) = csvData(i).Split(","c)(j)
Next j
'' Add rows to our DataTable
csvDataTable.Rows.Add(row)
Next i
'' Return the CSV DataTable
Return csvDataTable
End Function
Conclusion
I hope you enjoyed learning about the possibility of performing a mail merge using a CSV data source in WinForms DocIO.
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