How to create Excel funnel chart in C#, VB.NET?
This article explains how to create a funnel chart in Excel using Syncfusion Excel (XlsIO) library.
What is a funnel chart?
Funnel chart shows a process that starts at the initial state and ends with a final state, where it is noticeable in what stages the fall out happens and by what magnitude.
Funnel Chart
To create a funnel chart in Excel using XlsIO, you need to do the following steps.
Steps to create funnel chart:
Step 1: Initialize chart
Create a chart object by calling the worksheet.Charts.Add method and specify the chart type to ExcelChartType.Funnel enum value.
C#
//Create the chart IChartShape chart = worksheet.Charts.Add(); //Set chart type to Funnel chart.ChartType = ExcelChartType.Funnel;
Step 2: Assign data
Set a range of data from the worksheet to chart’s DataRange property. To plot the series values in column and categories in row, set chart’s IsSeriesInRows property to false.
C#
//Set region of Chart data chart.DataRange = worksheet["A1:B6"]; //Set chart series in column for assigned data region chart.IsSeriesInRows = false;
Step 3: Apply basic chart elements
Add the basic elements like chart title, data labels and legend with the below list of properties.
- ChartTitle of chart object.
- Set DataLabels via DefaultDataPoint.
- Set TRUE to chart’s HasLegend property, to show the legend.
C#
//Apply chart elements //Set Chart Title chart.ChartTitle = "Funnel Chart"; //Set Legend chart.HasLegend = false; //Set Datalabels IChartSerie serie = chart.Series[0]; serie.DataPoints.DefaultDataPoint.DataLabels.IsValue = true;
Applicable properties of funnel chart
Below is the list of other properties that is applicable for a funnel chart.
- GapWidthNote:
- Applying other properties unrelated to this chart might throw exception or the changes will not be reflected in the output document because those properties are not related to funnel chart.
- As funnel chart is introduced in MS Excel 2016, it can’t be viewed in MS Excel 2013 and its earlier versions.
To know more about creating charts with various settings using Syncfusion Excel (XlsIO) library, please refer the documentation.
The following C#/ VB.NET complete code snippet shows the creation of funnel chart using XlsIO.
C#
using Syncfusion.XlsIO; using System.Reflection; using System.IO; namespace ChartSample { class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { using (ExcelEngine excelEngine = new ExcelEngine()) { IApplication application = excelEngine.Excel; application.DefaultVersion = ExcelVersion.Excel2016; //Open existing workbook with data entered Assembly assembly = typeof(Program).GetTypeInfo().Assembly; Stream fileStream = assembly.GetManifestResourceStream("ChartSample.InputTemplate.xlsx"); IWorkbook workbook = application.Workbooks.Open(fileStream); IWorksheet worksheet = workbook.Worksheets[0]; //Initialize chart IChartShape chart = worksheet.Charts.Add(); chart.ChartType = ExcelChartType.Funnel; //Assign data chart.DataRange = worksheet["A1:B6"]; chart.IsSeriesInRows = false; //Apply chart elements //Set Chart Title chart.ChartTitle = "Funnel Chart"; //Set Datalabels IChartSerie serie1 = chart.Series[0]; serie1.DataPoints.DefaultDataPoint.DataLabels.IsValue = true; //Set Legend chart.HasLegend = false; //Positioning the chart in the worksheet chart.TopRow = 8; chart.LeftColumn = 1; chart.BottomRow = 23; chart.RightColumn = 8; //Saving and closing the workbook Stream stream = File.Create("Output.xlsx"); workbook.SaveAs(stream); } } } }
VB.NET
Imports Syncfusion.XlsIO Imports System.Reflection Imports System.IO Namespace ChartSample Class Program Public Shared Sub Main(ByVal args As String()) Using excelEngine As ExcelEngine = New ExcelEngine() Dim application As IApplication = excelEngine.Excel application.DefaultVersion = ExcelVersion.Excel2016 'Open existing workbook with data entered Dim assembly As Assembly = GetType(Program).GetTypeInfo.Assembly Dim fileStream As Stream = assembly.GetManifestResourceStream("ChartSample.InputTemplate.xlsx") Dim workbook As IWorkbook = application.Workbooks.Open(fileStream) Dim worksheet As IWorksheet = workbook.Worksheets(0) 'Initialize chart Dim chart As IChartShape = worksheet.Charts.Add chart.ChartType = ExcelChartType.Funnel 'Assign data chart.DataRange = worksheet("A1:B6") chart.IsSeriesInRows = False 'Apply chart elements 'Set Chart Title chart.ChartTitle = "Funnel Chart" 'Set Datalabels Dim serie1 As IChartSerie = chart.Series(0) serie1.DataPoints.DefaultDataPoint.DataLabels.IsValue = True 'Set Legend chart.HasLegend = False 'Positioning the chart in the worksheet chart.TopRow = 8 chart.LeftColumn = 1 chart.BottomRow = 23 chart.RightColumn = 8 'Saving and closing the workbook Dim stream As Stream = File.Create("Output.xlsx") workbook.SaveAs(stream) End Sub End Class End Namespace