How to create Excel radar chart in C#, VB.NET?
This article explains how to create a radar chart in Excel using Syncfusion Excel (XlsIO) library.
What is a radar chart?
Radar charts compare the aggregate values of several data series by plotting the values of each category along a separate axis that starts in the center of the chart and ends on the outer ring.
Radar Chart
To create a radar chart in Excel using XlsIO, you need to do the following steps.
Steps to create radar chart:
Step 1: Initialize chart
Create a chart object by calling the worksheet.Charts.Add method and specify the chart type to ExcelChartType.Radar enum value.
C#
//Create the chart IChartShape chart = worksheet.Charts.Add(); //Set chart type to Radar chart.ChartType = ExcelChartType.Radar;
Step 2: Assign data
Set a range of data from the worksheet to chart’s DataRange property. To plot the series values in column and categories in row, set chart’s IsSeriesInRows property to false.
C#
//Set region of Chart data chart.DataRange = worksheet["A3:B7"]; //Set chart series in column for assigned data region chart.IsSeriesInRows = false;
Step 3: Apply basic chart elements
Add the basic elements like chart title, data labels and legend.
- ChartTitle of chart object.
- Set DataLabels via DefaultDataPoint.
- Set TRUE to chart’s HasLegend property, to show the legend.
C#
//Apply chart elements //Set Chart Title chart.ChartTitle = "Radar Chart"; //Set Legend chart.HasLegend = false; //Set Datalabels IChartSerie serie = chart.Series[0]; serie.DataPoints.DefaultDataPoint.DataLabels.IsValue = true;
Applicable properties of radar chart
Other property that is applicable for a radar chart.
- HasRadarAxisLablesNote:
Applying properties apart from the mentioned property might throw exception or the changes will not be reflected in the output document because those properties are not related to radar chart.
To know more about creating charts with various settings using Syncfusion Excel (XlsIO) library, please refer the documentation.
The following C#/ VB.NET complete code snippet shows the creation of radar chart using XlsIO.
C#
using Syncfusion.XlsIO; using System.Reflection; using System.IO; namespace ChartSample { class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { using (ExcelEngine excelEngine = new ExcelEngine()) { IApplication application = excelEngine.Excel; application.DefaultVersion = ExcelVersion.Excel2016; //Open existing workbook with data entered Assembly assembly = typeof(Program).GetTypeInfo().Assembly; Stream fileStream = assembly.GetManifestResourceStream("ChartSample.InputTemplate.xlsx"); IWorkbook workbook = application.Workbooks.Open(fileStream); IWorksheet worksheet = workbook.Worksheets[0]; //Initialize chart IChartShape chart = worksheet.Charts.Add(); chart.ChartType = ExcelChartType.Radar; //Assign data chart.DataRange = worksheet["A3:B7"]; chart.IsSeriesInRows = false; //Apply chart elements //Set Chart Title chart.ChartTitle = "Radar Chart"; //Set Legend chart.HasLegend = false; //Set Datalabels IChartSerie serie = chart.Series[0]; serie.DataPoints.DefaultDataPoint.DataLabels.IsValue = true; //Positioning the chart in the worksheet chart.TopRow = 8; chart.LeftColumn = 1; chart.BottomRow = 23; chart.RightColumn = 8; //Saving and closing the workbook Stream stream = File.Create("Output.xlsx"); workbook.SaveAs(stream); } } } }
VB.NET
Imports Syncfusion.XlsIO Imports System.Reflection Imports System.IO Namespace ChartSample Class Program Public Shared Sub Main(ByVal args As String()) Using excelEngine As ExcelEngine = New ExcelEngine() Dim application As IApplication = excelEngine.Excel application.DefaultVersion = ExcelVersion.Excel2016 'Open existing workbook with data entered Dim assembly As Assembly = GetType(Program).GetTypeInfo().Assembly Dim fileStream As Stream = assembly.GetManifestResourceStream("ChartSample.InputTemplate.xlsx") Dim workbook As IWorkbook = application.Workbooks.Open(fileStream) Dim worksheet As IWorksheet = workbook.Worksheets(0) 'Initialize chart Dim chart As IChartShape = worksheet.Charts.Add() chart.ChartType = ExcelChartType.Radar 'Assign data chart.DataRange = worksheet("A3:B7") chart.IsSeriesInRows = False 'Apply chart elements 'Set Chart Title chart.ChartTitle = "Radar Chart" 'Set Legend chart.HasLegend = False 'Set Datalabels IChartSerie serie = chart.Series[0] serie.DataPoints.DefaultDataPoint.DataLabels.IsValue = True 'Positioning chart in the worksheet chart.TopRow = 8 chart.LeftColumn = 1 chart.BottomRow = 23 chart.RightColumn = 8 'Saving and closing the workbook Dim stream As Stream = File.Create("Output.xlsx") workbook.SaveAs(stream) End Using End Sub End Class End Namespace