How to set multilevel labels for Excel chart axis in C#, VB.NET?
This article explains how to set multilevel labels in chart axis using XlsIO.
How to set multilevel labels in chart axis?
Two or more category labels can be displayed for an axis through Multi-level labels. This can be achieved in XlsIO through the NoMultiLevelLabel property in the category axis, where multilevel labels can be enabled or disabled in the chart.

Multilevel labels set using XlsIO
Code snippet to set multilevel labels
// Set multilevel label for chart category axis chart.PrimaryCategoryAxis.NoMultiLevelLabel = false;
Note: Only chart category axis supports multilevel labels whereas the value axis does not.
Applicable properties for a chart axis
Below is the list of some of the common properties that are used to format the chart axis.
1. CrossesAt
2. NumberFormat
3. Title
4. IsReversed
5. Visible
To know more about creating charts with various settings using XlsIO, please refer to the documentation.
The following C#/VB.NET complete code snippet shows how to set multilevel labels in chart axis using XlsIO.
C#
using Syncfusion.XlsIO;
using System.Reflection;
using System.IO;
namespace ChartSample
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
using (ExcelEngine excelEngine = new ExcelEngine())
{
IApplication application = excelEngine.Excel;
application.DefaultVersion = ExcelVersion.Excel2016;
// Open existing workbook with data entered
Assembly assembly = typeof(Program).GetTypeInfo().Assembly;
Stream fileStream = assembly.GetManifestResourceStream("ChartSample.InputTemplate.xlsx");
IWorkbook workbook = application.Workbooks.Open(fileStream);
IWorksheet worksheet = workbook.Worksheets[0];
// Initialize chart
IChartShape chart = worksheet.Charts.Add();
chart.ChartType = ExcelChartType.Column_Clustered;
// Assign data
chart.DataRange = worksheet["A1:D7"];
chart.IsSeriesInRows = false;
// Apply chart elements
// Set chart title
chart.ChartTitle = "Clustered Column Chart";
// Set multilevel label for chart category axis
chart.PrimaryCategoryAxis.NoMultiLevelLabel = false;
// Set data labels
IChartSerie serie1 = chart.Series[0];
IChartSerie serie2 = chart.Series[1];
serie1.DataPoints.DefaultDataPoint.DataLabels.IsValue = true;
serie2.DataPoints.DefaultDataPoint.DataLabels.IsValue = true;
// Positioning the chart in the worksheet
chart.TopRow = 8;
chart.LeftColumn = 1;
chart.BottomRow = 23;
chart.RightColumn = 8;
// Saving the workbook
Stream stream = File.Create("Output.xlsx");
workbook.SaveAs(stream);
}
}
}
}
VB
Imports Syncfusion.XlsIO
Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.IO
Namespace ChartSample
Class Program
Public Shared Sub Main(ByVal args() As String)
Using excelEngine As ExcelEngine = New ExcelEngine
Dim application As IApplication = excelEngine.Excel
application.DefaultVersion = ExcelVersion.Excel2016
'Open existing workbook with data entered
Dim assembly As Assembly = GetType(Program).GetTypeInfo.Assembly
Dim fileStream As Stream = assembly.GetManifestResourceStream("ChartSample.InputTemplate.xlsx")
Dim workbook As IWorkbook = application.Workbooks.Open(fileStream)
Dim worksheet As IWorksheet = workbook.Worksheets(0)
'Initialize chart
Dim chart As IChartShape = worksheet.Charts.Add
chart.ChartType = ExcelChartType.Column_Clustered
'Assign data
chart.DataRange = worksheet("A1:D7")
chart.IsSeriesInRows = False
'Apply chart elements
'Set chart title
chart.ChartTitle = "Clustered Column Chart"
'Set multilevel label for chart category axis
chart.PrimaryCategoryAxis.NoMultiLevelLabel = False
'Set data labels
Dim serie1 As IChartSerie = chart.Series(0)
Dim serie2 As IChartSerie = chart.Series(1)
serie1.DataPoints.DefaultDataPoint.DataLabels.IsValue = True
serie2.DataPoints.DefaultDataPoint.DataLabels.IsValue = True
'Positioning the chart in the worksheet
chart.TopRow = 8
chart.LeftColumn = 1
chart.BottomRow = 23
chart.RightColumn = 8
'Saving the workbook
Dim stream As Stream = File.Create("Output.xlsx")
workbook.SaveAs(stream)
End Using
End Sub
End Class
End Namespace
Take a moment to peruse the documentation where you can find basic Excel document processing options along with the features like import and export data, chart, formulas, conditional formatting, data validation, tables, pivot tables and, protect the Excel documents, and most importantly, the PDF, CSV and Image conversions with code examples.
Conclusion
I hope you enjoyed learning about how to set multilevel labels for Excel chart axis in C#, VB.NET.
You can refer to our XIsIO’s feature tour page to learn about its other groundbreaking features. Explore our UG documentation and online demos to understand how to manipulate data in Excel documents.
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