How to set trendlines for Excel chart series in C#, VB.NET?
This article explains how to set shadow to plot area in chart using WinForms XlsIO.
What is Plot Area?
The plot area in a chart or graph refers to the area of the chart that graphically displays the data being charted. The plot area of a 2-D chart contains the data markers, gridlines, data labels, trendlines, and optional chart items placed in the chart area. Whereas the plot area of a 3-D chart contains all the above items along with walls, floor, axes, axis titles, and tick-mark labels in the chart.
Shadow for plot area set using XlsIO
Code snippet to set shadow to plot area in chart using XlsIO
//Set shadow to plot area chart.PlotArea.Shadow.ShadowColor = System.Drawing.Color.DarkOrange; chart.PlotArea.Shadow.Size = 100; chart.PlotArea.Shadow.Angle = 45; chart.PlotArea.Shadow.Distance = 10;
Steps to add shadow to plot area in chart
- Initialize chart
Create a chart object by calling the worksheet.Charts.Add method and specify the chart type to ExcelChartType.Line enum value.
//Create the chart IChartShape chart = worksheet.Charts.Add(); //Set chart type to Line chart.ChartType = ExcelChartType.Line;
- Assign data
Set a range of data from the worksheet to chart’s DataRange property. To plot the series values in column and categories in row, set chart’s IsSeriesInRows property to false.
//Set region of Chart data chart.DataRange = worksheet["A1:D6"]; //Set chart series in column for assigned data region chart.IsSeriesInRows = false;
- Apply chart elements
Add basic chart elements like chart title, legend and datalabels.
- ChartTitle of chart object.
- Set TRUE to chart’s HasLegend property, to show the legend.
- Set TRUE to chart’s HasLegend property, to show the legend.
//Set Chart Title chart.ChartTitle = "Line Chart"; //Set Legend chart.HasLegend = true; chart.Legend.Position = ExcelLegendPosition.Bottom; //Set datalabels IChartSerie serie1 = chart.Series[0]; serie1.DataPoints.DefaultDataPoint.DataLabels.IsValue = true;
- Set shadow to plot area
Set shadow to plot area in chart using properties in IShadow.
//Set shadow to plot area chart.PlotArea.Shadow.ShadowColor = System.Drawing.Color.DarkOrange; chart.PlotArea.Shadow.Size = 100; chart.PlotArea.Shadow.Angle = 45; chart.PlotArea.Shadow.Distance = 10;
Applicable properties for a shadow of plot area in chart
Basic properties applicable for a shadow of plot area in a chart
1. Angle
2. Blur
3. Distance
4. HasCustomShadowStyle
5. ShadowColor
6. ShadowInnerPresets
7. ShadowOuterPresets
8. ShadowPrespectivePresets
9. Size
10. Transperency
We can set shadow to plot area in chart using CustomShadowStyles method as well.
The following C#/VB complete code snippet explains how to set shadow to plot area in chart using XlsIO.
C#
using Syncfusion.XlsIO; using System.Reflection; using System.IO; namespace ChartSample { class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { using (ExcelEngine excelEngine = new ExcelEngine()) { IApplication application = excelEngine.Excel; application.DefaultVersion = ExcelVersion.Excel2016; //Open existing workbook with data entered Assembly assembly = typeof(Program).GetTypeInfo().Assembly; Stream fileStream = assembly.GetManifestResourceStream("ChartSample.InputTemplate.xlsx"); IWorkbook workbook = application.Workbooks.Open(fileStream); IWorksheet worksheet = workbook.Worksheets[0]; //Initialize chart IChartShape chart = worksheet.Charts.Add(); chart.ChartType = ExcelChartType.Line; //Assign data chart.DataRange = worksheet["A1:D6"]; chart.IsSeriesInRows = false; //Apply chart elements //Set chart title chart.ChartTitle = "Line Chart"; //Set legend chart.HasLegend = true; chart.Legend.Position = ExcelLegendPosition.Bottom; //Set datalabels IChartSerie serie1 = chart.Series[0]; IChartSerie serie2 = chart.Series[1]; IChartSerie serie3 = chart.Series[2]; serie1.DataPoints.DefaultDataPoint.DataLabels.IsValue = true; serie2.DataPoints.DefaultDataPoint.DataLabels.IsValue = true; serie3.DataPoints.DefaultDataPoint.DataLabels.IsValue = true; //Set shadow to plot area chart.PlotArea.Shadow.ShadowColor = System.Drawing.Color.DarkOrange; chart.PlotArea.Shadow.Size = 100; chart.PlotArea.Shadow.Angle = 45; chart.PlotArea.Shadow.Distance = 10; //Positioning the chart in the worksheet chart.TopRow = 8; chart.LeftColumn = 1; chart.BottomRow = 23; chart.RightColumn = 8; //Saving the workbook Stream stream = File.Create("Output.xlsx"); workbook.SaveAs(stream); } } } }
VB
Imports Syncfusion.XlsIO Imports System.Reflection Imports System.IO Namespace ChartSample Class Program Private Shared Sub Main(ByVal args() As String) Dim excelEngine As ExcelEngine = New ExcelEngine Dim application As IApplication = excelEngine.Excel application.DefaultVersion = ExcelVersion.Excel2016 'Open existing workbook with data entered Dim assembly As Assembly = GetType(Program).GetTypeInfo.Assembly Dim fileStream As Stream = assembly.GetManifestResourceStream("ChartSample.InputTemplate.xlsx") Dim workbook As IWorkbook = application.Workbooks.Open(fileStream) Dim worksheet As IWorksheet = workbook.Worksheets(0) 'Initialize chart Dim chart As IChartShape = worksheet.Charts.Add chart.ChartType = ExcelChartType.Line 'Assign data chart.DataRange = worksheet("A1:D6") chart.IsSeriesInRows = False 'Apply chart elements 'Set chart title chart.ChartTitle = "Line Chart" 'Set legend chart.HasLegend = True chart.Legend.Position = ExcelLegendPosition.Bottom 'Set datalabels Dim serie1 As IChartSerie = chart.Series(0) Dim serie2 As IChartSerie = chart.Series(1) Dim serie3 As IChartSerie = chart.Series(2) serie1.DataPoints.DefaultDataPoint.DataLabels.IsValue = True serie2.DataPoints.DefaultDataPoint.DataLabels.IsValue = True serie3.DataPoints.DefaultDataPoint.DataLabels.IsValue = True 'Set shadow to plot area chart.PlotArea.Shadow.ShadowColor = System.Drawing.Color.DarkOrange chart.PlotArea.Shadow.Size = 100 chart.PlotArea.Shadow.Angle = 45 chart.PlotArea.Shadow.Distance = 10 'Positioning the chart in the worksheet chart.TopRow = 8 chart.LeftColumn = 1 chart.BottomRow = 23 chart.RightColumn = 8 'Saving the workbook Dim stream As Stream = File.Create("Output.xlsx") workbook.SaveAs(stream) End Sub End Class End Namespace
Conclusion
I hope you enjoyed learning about how to set trendlines for Excel chart series in C#, VB.NET.
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