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How to Disable Some Items WinForms ComboBox Dropdown?

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This article describes how to disable dropdown items in WinForms SfComboBox. This requirement can be achieved by handling SfComboBox.DropDownListView.DrawItem, SfComboBox.DropDownListView.SelectionChanged, SfComboBox.DropDownListView.SelectionChanging and SfComboBox.DropDownListView.ItemChecking events.

Changing forecolor for disabled items in dropdown

You can change the forecolor for disabled items by handling SfComboBox.DropDonnListView.DrawItem event to show the items is disabled.

sfComboBox.DropDownListView.DrawItem += DropDownListView_DrawItem;
 
private void DropDownListView_DrawItem(object sender, Syncfusion.WinForms.ListView.Events.DrawItemEventArgs e)
{
    bool isItemEnable = (this.sfComboBox.ComboBoxMode == ComboBoxMode.MultiSelection && this.sfComboBox.AllowSelectAll && e.ItemIndex == 0) ? true : (e.ItemData as Details).IsEnabled;
    if (!isItemEnable)
    {
        e.Style.BackColor = Color.LightGray;
        e.Style.ForeColor = Color.Gray;
    }
}

Handling selection for disabled items in dropdown

Selection of disabled items in multi selection mode handled using SfComboBox.DropDownListView.SelectionChanged and SfComboBox.DropDownListView.ItemChecking event. In single selection mode, selection is handled using SfComboBox.DropDownListView.SelectionChanging event.

sfComboBox.DropDownListView.SelectionChanged += DropDownListView_SelectionChanged;
sfComboBox.DropDownListView.ItemChecking += DropDownListView_ItemChecking;
sfComboBox.DropDownListView.SelectionChanging += DropDownListView_SelectionChanging;
 
private void DropDownListView_SelectionChanged(object sender, Syncfusion.WinForms.ListView.Events.ItemSelectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
    if (e.AddedItems.Count == this.sfComboBox.DropDownListView.View.Items.Count)
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < this.sfComboBox.DropDownListView.CheckedItems.Count; i++)
        {
            if ((this.sfComboBox.DropDownListView.CheckedItems[i] as Details).IsEnabled == false)
                this.sfComboBox.DropDownListView.CheckedItems.RemoveAt(i);
        }
    }
}
 
private void DropDownListView_ItemChecking(object sender, Syncfusion.WinForms.ListView.Events.ItemCheckingEventArgs e)
{
    bool isItemEnable = (this.sfComboBox.ComboBoxMode == ComboBoxMode.MultiSelection && this.sfComboBox.AllowSelectAll && e.ItemIndex == 0) ? true : (e.ItemData as Details).IsEnabled;
    if (!isItemEnable)
        e.Cancel = true;
}
 
private void DropDownListView_SelectionChanging(object sender, Syncfusion.WinForms.ListView.Events.ItemSelectionChangingEventArgs e)
{
    if (e.AddedItems.Count > 0 && !(e.AddedItems[0] as Details).IsEnabled && e.AddedItems.Count != this.sfComboBox.DropDownListView.View.Items.Count)
        e.Cancel = true;
} 

The output for the above code is shown below:

Screenshot for above code.

View sample in GitHub 


Conclusion

I hope you enjoyed learning about how to disable some items WinForms ComboBox dropdown.

You can refer to our WinForms ComboBox feature tour page to know about its other groundbreaking feature representations and documentation, and how to quickly get started for configuration specifications. You can also explore our WinForms ComboBox example to understand how to create and manipulate data.

For current customers, you can check out our components from the License and Downloads page. If you are new to Syncfusion, you can try our 30-day free trial to check out our other controls.

If you have any queries or require clarifications, please let us know in the comments section below. You can also contact us through our support forumsDirect-Trac, or feedback portal. We are always happy to assist you!

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